{"id":26579,"date":"2025-07-01T12:00:56","date_gmt":"2025-07-01T19:00:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/observatorios.colef.mx\/opomidh\/?p=26579"},"modified":"2025-07-01T12:05:45","modified_gmt":"2025-07-01T19:05:45","slug":"refugiados-asilo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/observatorios.colef.mx\/opomidh\/2025\/07\/01\/refugiados-asilo\/","title":{"rendered":"Avanzan en Comisi\u00f3n de Relaciones Exteriores reformas a la Ley sobre Refugiados, Protecci\u00f3n Complementaria y Asilo Pol\u00edtico"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"26579\" class=\"elementor elementor-26579\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e4c961 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6e4c961\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-57c640e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"57c640e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Avanzan en Comisi\u00f3n de Relaciones Exteriores reformas a la Ley sobre Refugiados, Protecci\u00f3n Complementaria y Asilo Pol\u00edtico<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-22e19f14 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"22e19f14\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-text\"><div class=\"elementor elementor-9171\" data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"9171\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\"><div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4963959d e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent e-lazyloaded\" data-id=\"4963959d\" data-element_type=\"container\"><div class=\"e-con-inner\"><div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b07f09e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3b07f09e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\"><div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">Por Redacci\u00f3n \/ Hoja de Ruta Digital<\/div><div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">1 de julio de 2025\u00a0<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"qodef-e-bottom-holder\"><div class=\"qodef-e-left qodef-e-info\"><div class=\"qodef-e-info-item qodef-info--social-share\"><div class=\"qodef-shortcode qodef-m qodef-social-share clear qodef-layout--dropdown qodef-dropdown--right\">\u00a0<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad439d2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ad439d2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>M\u00e9xico.-La Comisi\u00f3n de Relaciones Exteriores, que preside el diputado Pedro V\u00e1zquez Gonz\u00e1lez (PT) aprob\u00f3 dos dict\u00e1menes con proyecto de decreto para reformar diversos art\u00edculos de la Ley sobre Refugiados, Protecci\u00f3n Complementaria y Asilo Pol\u00edtico, en materia de solicitud de refugio v\u00eda electr\u00f3nica y terminolog\u00eda sobre diversidad sexual. El primer texto, validado por 32 votos, plantea modificar los art\u00edculos 11,18, y 22 del citado ordenamiento, a fin de establecer que, a trav\u00e9s del uso de las tecnolog\u00edas de la informaci\u00f3n, la Secretar\u00eda de Gobernaci\u00f3n, de manera permanente, contar\u00e1 con una plataforma digital para iniciar el proceso de reconocimiento como refugiado y su seguimiento.<\/p><p>[&#8230;]En su intervenci\u00f3n, la diputada Olga Leticia Ch\u00e1vez Rojas (Morena), proponente de la iniciativa, se\u00f1al\u00f3 que se adec\u00faa la terminolog\u00eda y establece los t\u00e9rminos \u201corientaci\u00f3n sexual o identidad de g\u00e9nero\u201d para dar m\u00e1s protecci\u00f3n y reconocimiento de la comunidad LGBTTTIQ+, pues la ley vigente contempla t\u00e9rminos que no engloban las especialidades necesarias de esta comunidad. A\u00f1adi\u00f3 que las pol\u00edticas migratorias de Estados Unidos ahondan la discriminaci\u00f3n de esta poblaci\u00f3n, que no encuentra donde continuar su vida con dignidad, y \u201cM\u00e9xico siempre ha abierto puertas a comunidades vulnerables\u201d.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e8c7d3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"6e8c7d3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.telemundo.com\/noticias\/noticias-telemundo\/inmigracion\/trump-inaugura-el-alcatraz-de-los-caimanes-donde-florida-detendra-a-in-rcna216171\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Ver nota<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-02619d2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"02619d2\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0dfd19d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0dfd19d\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1eeed82 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"1eeed82\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\">\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"section\" data-elementor-id=\"7418\" class=\"elementor elementor-7418\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4db2b2cc e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4db2b2cc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2db807c5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2db807c5\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-402cea03 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"402cea03\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"250\" height=\"65\" src=\"https:\/\/observatorios.colef.mx\/opomidh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-7156\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ff86130 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4ff86130\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A\u00f1o de creaci\u00f3n 2014<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-38b3a72 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"38b3a72\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-803c6eb elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"803c6eb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"129\" height=\"45\" src=\"https:\/\/observatorios.colef.mx\/opomidh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/img-CC.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-7420\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-15b3b131 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"15b3b131\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-34dfc93c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"34dfc93c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">MEN\u00da<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b51cb97 elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"1b51cb97\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/observatorios.colef.mx\/opomidh\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Inicio<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/observatorios.colef.mx\/opomidh\/ejes-tematicos\/politica-migratoria-y-derechos-humanos\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Ejes tem\u00e1ticos<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/observatorios.colef.mx\/opomidh\/sintesis-informativa\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">S\u00edntesis informativa<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/observatorios.colef.mx\/opomidh\/recursos-visuales\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Recursos<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/observatorios.colef.mx\/opomidh\/nosotros\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">El OPOMIDH<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-355ebea0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"355ebea0\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f983ccc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5f983ccc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">ENLACES\n<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75e828f1 elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"75e828f1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/observatorios.colef.mx\/opomidh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Aviso-de-privacidad-Simplificado-Observatorios-2024.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Aviso de privacidad<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/observatorios.colef.mx\/opomidh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Terminos-y-Condiciones-OPC-2024.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Condiciones de uso<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/observatorios.colef.mx\/opomidh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/OPOMIDH-Licencia-y-citas.pdf\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Licencia y citas<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/observatorios.colef.mx\/opomidh\/contacto\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Contacto<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-267015f8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"267015f8\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5dfef97 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"5dfef97\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2355e66c elementor-shape-rounded elementor-grid-0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-social-icons\" data-id=\"2355e66c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"social-icons.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-social-icons-wrapper elementor-grid\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-facebook-f elementor-repeater-item-0d4f6e1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ObservatorioColef\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Facebook-f<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-facebook-f\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M279.14 288l14.22-92.66h-88.91v-60.13c0-25.35 12.42-50.06 52.24-50.06h40.42V6.26S260.43 0 225.36 0c-73.22 0-121.08 44.38-121.08 124.72v70.62H22.89V288h81.39v224h100.17V288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-x-twitter elementor-repeater-item-2d0a3f1\" href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/Observa_Colef\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">X-twitter<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-x-twitter\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M389.2 48h70.6L305.6 224.2 487 464H345L233.7 318.6 106.5 464H35.8L200.7 275.5 26.8 48H172.4L272.9 180.9 389.2 48zM364.4 421.8h39.1L151.1 88h-42L364.4 421.8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-linkedin elementor-repeater-item-b583252\" href=\"#\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Linkedin<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-linkedin\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 32H31.9C14.3 32 0 46.5 0 64.3v383.4C0 465.5 14.3 480 31.9 480H416c17.6 0 32-14.5 32-32.3V64.3c0-17.8-14.4-32.3-32-32.3zM135.4 416H69V202.2h66.5V416zm-33.2-243c-21.3 0-38.5-17.3-38.5-38.5S80.9 96 102.2 96c21.2 0 38.5 17.3 38.5 38.5 0 21.3-17.2 38.5-38.5 38.5zm282.1 243h-66.4V312c0-24.8-.5-56.7-34.5-56.7-34.6 0-39.9 27-39.9 54.9V416h-66.4V202.2h63.7v29.2h.9c8.9-16.8 30.6-34.5 62.9-34.5 67.2 0 79.7 44.3 79.7 101.9V416z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-671392e6 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"671392e6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37e27329 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"37e27329\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d19b38d elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6d19b38d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" 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